Skills for Success Practitioner Tools & Resources

Limitation fonctionnelle

Anxiété

Limitation fonctionnelle, Numératie, Apprentissage socioémotionnel, ,

L’anxiété correspond à un sentiment d’inquiétude, de nervosité ou à une sensation de malaise. Bien que tout le monde puisse éprouver à un moment ou à un autre de l’anxiété, le niveau d’anxiété que ressentent certaines personnes peut avoir un sérieux impact sur leur vie et sur leur capacité d’apprentissage. Il est possible que certains participants éprouvent de l’anxiété dans des situations d’apprentissage particulières comme dans le cas de l’anxiété causée par les mathématiques.

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L’anxiété mathématique :

  • Zelazny, A.,  Bean, C., David, S., & Bruton, A., (n.d.). Who is afraid of math? what is math anxiety? and what can you do about it? Frontiers for Young Minds.  https://kids.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frym.2017.00057 
  • Barroso, C., Ganley, C.M., McGraw, A.L., Geer, E.A., Hart, S.A., and Daucourt, M.C. (2021). A meta-analysis of the relation between math anxiety and math achievement. Psychological Bulletin, 147(2), 134-168.

Conception universelle de l’apprentissage

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La conception universelle de l’apprentissage (Universal Design for Learning ou UDL; en anglais) correspond à un cadre d’enseignement qui offre à tous les participants une chance égale de réussir. Cette approche procure une flexibilité dans la manière dont les participants ont accès au matériel et l’utilisent et montrent ce qu’ils savent.

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Différences d’apprentissage et des handicaps

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Les différences d’apprentissage correspondent aux diverses façons dont les élèves apprennent et aux différents rythmes auxquels ils acquièrent les connaissances.

Les handicaps font référence à un certain nombre de dysfonctionnements qui peuvent affecter l’acquisition, l’organisation, la rétention, la compréhension ou le traitement de l’information verbale ou non verbale.

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Ressources en anglais

  • Learning Disability Association of Canada: https://www.ldac-acta.ca/
  • Learning Disability Association of Canada resources: https://www.ldabc.ca/resources/
  • Learning Disabilities in the Workplace (Literature List): https://ceric.ca/wpdm-package/learning-disabilities-in-the-workplace/
  • Issues specific to adults with Learning Disabilities: https://www.ldao.ca/introduction-to-ldsadhd/articles/about-issues-specific-to-adults-with-lds/

  • Boadi Agyekum, Pius Siakwah & John Kwame Boateng (2021) Immigration, education, sense of community and mental well-being: the case of visible minority immigrants in Canada, Journal of Urbanism: International Research on Placemaking and Urban Sustainability, 14:2, 222-236, https://doi.org/10.1080/17549175.2020.1801488

  • Bonaccio, S., et al. (2020). The participation of people with disabilities in the workplace across the employment cycle: Employer concerns and research evidence. Journal of Business and Psychology (35), 135–158
  • Brucker, D. L., Mitra, S., Chaitoo, N., & Mauro, J. (2015). More likely to be poor whatever the measure: Working‐age persons with disabilities in the United States. Social Science Quarterly, 96(1), 273-296.

  • Ellenkamp, J. J., Brouwers, E. P., Embregts, P. J., Joosen, M. C., & van Weeghel, J. (2016). Work environment-related factors in obtaining and maintaining work in a competitive employment setting for employees with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 26(1), 56-69.

  • EY, in association with Made by Dyslexia. (2018). The value of dyslexia: Dyslexic strengths and the changing world of work. https://www.madebydyslexia.org/assets/downloads/EY-the-value-of-dyslexia.pdf

  • Government of Canada (2021a). COVID-19 and people with disabilities in Canada. https://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/diseases/2019-novel-coronavirus-infection/guidance-documents/people-with-disabilities.html#a8

  • Holwerda, A., Groothoff, J. W., de Boer, M. R., van der Klink, J. J., & Brouwer, S. (2013). Work-ability assessment in young adults with disabilities applying for disability benefits. Disability and Rehabilitation, 35(6), 498-505.

  • Holwerda, A., van der Klink, J. J., de Boer, M. R., Groothoff, J. W., & Brouwer, S. (2013). Predictors of sustainable work participation of young adults with developmental disorders. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 34(9), 2753-2763.

  • Hughes, K., Bellis, M. A., Jones, L., Wood, S., Bates, G., Eckley, L., … & Officer, A. (2012). Prevalence and risk of violence against adults with disabilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. The Lancet, 379(9826), 1621-1629.Jones, L., Bellis, M. A., Wood, S., Hughes, K., McCoy, E., Eckley, L., … & Officer, A. (2012). Prevalence and risk of violence against children with disabilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies. The Lancet, 380(9845), 899-907.
  • Lindsay, S., Cagliostro, E., Albarico, M., Mortaji, N., & Karon, L. (2018). A systematic review of the benefits of hiring people with disabilities. Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation, 1-22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10926-018-9756-z
  • Martel, A., Day, K., Jackson, M. A., & Kaushik, S. (2021). Beyond the pandemic: the role of the built environment in supporting people with disabilities work life. Archnet-IJAR: International Journal of Architectural Research, 15 (1), 98-112.
  • Morris, S. (2019). Canadian Survey on Disability Reports: Workplace accommodations for employees with disabilities in Canada, 2017. Statistics Canada. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/89-654-x/89-654-x2019001-eng.htm
  • Morris, S., et al. (2018). Canadian Survey on Disability Reports: A demographic, employment and income profile of Canadians with disabilities aged 15 years and over, 2017. Statistics Canada. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/89-654-x/89-654-x2018002-eng.htm

  • Public Health Agency of Canada. (2018). Inequalities in perceived mental health in Canada. https://www.canada.ca/content/dam/phac-aspc/documents/services/publications/science-research-data/6.PerceivedMentalHealth_EN_final.pdf

  • Ruhindwa, A., Randall, C., & Cartmel, J. (2016). Exploring the challenges experienced by people with disabilities in the employment sector in Australia: Advocating for inclusive practice‐a review of literature. Journal of Social Inclusion, 7(1).
  • Schur, L. A. (2003). Barriers or opportunities? The causes of contingent and part‐time work among people with disabilities. Industrial Relations: A Journal of Economy and Society, 42(4), 589-622.
  • Shakespeare, T., Ndagire, F., & E. Seketi, Q. (2021). Triple jeopardy: disabled people and the COVID-19 pandemic. The Lancet, 397, 1331-1333. https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(21)00625-5/fulltextShaw, N. T., Boudreau, S., & Issaoui, M. (2021). Digital Assistive Technologies to support remote working by people with disabilities: A scoping review. SSHRC/Future Skills Center.

  • Statistics Canada. (2020b). Impacts of COVID-19 on persons with disabilities. https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/200827/dq200827c-eng.htm

  • Sundar, V., O’Neill, J., Houtenville, A. J., Phillips, K. G., Keirns, T., Smith, A., & Katz, E. E. (2018). Striving to work and overcoming barriers: Employment strategies and successes of people with disabilities. Journal of Vocational Rehabilitation, 48(1), 93-109.

  • Von Schrader, S., Malzer, V., & Bruyère, S. (2014). Perspectives on disability disclosure: the importance of employer practices and workplace climate. Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal, 26(4), 237-255.

  • Wilson, E., & Campain, R. (2020). Fostering employment for people with intellectual disability: The evidence to date. Inclusion Australia. http://hdl.voced.edu.au/10707/582205

  • World Health Organization. (‎2001)‎. International classification of functioning, disability and health: ICF. World Health Organization. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/42407

  • Deloitte Insights (2019). The ROI in workplace mental health programs: Good for people, good for business; A blueprint for workplace mental health programs. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ca/Documents/about-deloitte/ca-en-about-blueprint-for-workplace-mental-health-final-aoda.pdf
  • Kruse, D., Schur, L., Rogers, S., & Ameri, M. (2018). Why do workers with disabilities earn less? Occupational job requirements and disability discrimination. British Journal of Industrial Relations, 56(4), 798-834.
  • Lingsom, S. (2008). Invisible impairments: Dilemmas of concealment and disclosure. Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research, 10(1), 2-16.

  • Wittenburg, D., Mann, D. R., & Thompkins, A. (2013). The disability system and programs to promote employment for people with disabilities. IZA Journal of labor Policy, 2(1), 1-25.

Mesures d’adaptation

Limitation fonctionnelle, Diversité et inclusion,

Les mesures d’adaptation, lesquelles peuvent prendre la forme d’une variation dans le temps, l’espace ou le format, permettent aux participants ayant une limitation fonctionnelle d’accomplir les mêmes tâches que leurs pairs. Le but de telles mesures vise à offrir aux participants un accès équitable aux apprentissages et une chance égale de montrer ce qu’ils savent et ce qu’ils peuvent faire.

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Normes d’incapacité et d’accessibilité

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Les normes d’incapacité et d’accessibilité correspondent à des règles qui visent à aider les participants à vivre et à apprendre dans un environnement exempt d’obstacles.

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Technologies d’assistance

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Les technologies d’assistance sont des articles, des pièces d’équipement ou des produits utilisés pour améliorer les capacités d’apprentissage des individus.

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